Faux suede, also known as microfiber suede or synthetic suede, has become a popular choice for clothing and upholstery due to its soft, luxurious feel and ease of maintenance. However, when it comes to cleaning faux suede, many people are unsure about the best approach. One common question that arises is: what happens if you wash faux suede in a washing machine? In this article, we will delve into the world of faux suede and explore the consequences of machine washing it.
Understanding Faux Suede
Before we dive into the effects of machine washing faux suede, it’s essential to understand what it is and how it’s made. Faux suede is a synthetic fabric made from polyester or nylon fibers that are woven together to create a soft, velvety texture. The fibers are often treated with chemicals and processes that give them a suede-like appearance and feel.
Faux suede is often used in clothing, shoes, and upholstery because it’s durable, stain-resistant, and easy to clean. However, its synthetic nature also makes it prone to certain types of damage, particularly when it comes to washing.
The Risks of Machine Washing Faux Suede
Machine washing faux suede can be a risky endeavor, and it’s not always recommended. Here are some potential risks to consider:
- Shrinkage: Faux suede can shrink or lose its shape when exposed to water, especially if it’s washed in hot water or subjected to high spin cycles.
- Color bleeding: The dyes used in faux suede can bleed or run when exposed to water, causing discoloration or staining.
- Loss of texture: Machine washing can cause the fibers in faux suede to break down or become matted, leading to a loss of texture and softness.
- Damage to the fabric’s finish: Faux suede often has a special finish that gives it its suede-like appearance. Machine washing can damage this finish, causing the fabric to lose its luster and softness.
What Happens When You Wash Faux Suede in a Washing Machine?
So, what exactly happens when you wash faux suede in a washing machine? The outcome depends on several factors, including the type of faux suede, the washing machine settings, and the detergent used.
In general, machine washing faux suede can cause the fibers to break down or become matted, leading to a loss of texture and softness. The fabric may also shrink or lose its shape, especially if it’s washed in hot water or subjected to high spin cycles.
In some cases, machine washing faux suede can also cause the dyes to bleed or run, leading to discoloration or staining. This is especially true if the fabric is washed in hot water or with harsh detergents.
How to Clean Faux Suede Safely
While machine washing faux suede is not always recommended, there are other ways to clean it safely. Here are some tips:
- Spot cleaning: For small stains or spills, use a clean cloth or sponge to gently blot the area. Avoid rubbing or scrubbing, as this can damage the fabric.
- Hand washing: For more extensive cleaning, hand washing faux suede in cold water with a mild detergent can be a safe and effective option. Gently swish the fabric around, then rinse thoroughly and allow it to air dry.
- Professional cleaning: If you’re unsure about how to clean your faux suede item or if it requires specialized cleaning, consider taking it to a professional cleaner.
Pre-Treating Faux Suede for Stains
For tough stains or spills, pre-treating faux suede can be an effective way to remove them. Here are some tips:
- Blot, don’t rub: Gently blot the stain with a clean cloth or sponge to remove as much of the excess stain as possible.
- Use a stain remover: Apply a stain remover specifically designed for synthetic fabrics to the affected area. Follow the instructions on the label and test a small area first to ensure the product doesn’t damage the fabric.
- Allow it to sit: Let the stain remover sit on the fabric for a few minutes before rinsing or blotting it away.
Common Stains and How to Remove Them
Here are some common stains that can occur on faux suede and how to remove them:
| Stain | Removal Method |
| — | — |
| Water-based stains (e.g., coffee, tea) | Blot with a clean cloth or sponge, then apply a stain remover specifically designed for synthetic fabrics. |
| Oil-based stains (e.g., grease, ink) | Apply a stain remover specifically designed for oil-based stains, then blot with a clean cloth or sponge. |
Conclusion
While machine washing faux suede can be a tempting option, it’s not always the best approach. The risks of shrinkage, color bleeding, loss of texture, and damage to the fabric’s finish are too great. Instead, opt for spot cleaning, hand washing, or professional cleaning to keep your faux suede items looking their best.
By understanding the risks and taking the right approach to cleaning, you can enjoy your faux suede items for years to come. Remember to always check the care label and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintenance.
What is faux suede and how is it different from real suede?
Faux suede, also known as microfiber suede or synthetic suede, is a man-made fabric that mimics the look and feel of real suede. It is typically made from polyester or nylon fibers that are woven together to create a soft, velvety texture. Unlike real suede, which is made from animal hides, faux suede is more affordable and easier to maintain.
One of the main differences between faux suede and real suede is the way they respond to water. Real suede is highly sensitive to water and can be damaged or discolored if exposed to too much moisture. Faux suede, on the other hand, is generally more water-resistant and can withstand some exposure to water without sustaining significant damage.
Can I wash faux suede in a washing machine?
It is generally not recommended to wash faux suede in a washing machine. Faux suede is a delicate fabric that can be damaged by the agitation and spin cycle of a washing machine. The fabric can become misshapen, and the fibers can break down, leading to a loss of texture and appearance.
If you must wash your faux suede item, it’s best to hand wash it in cold water using a mild detergent. Gently swish the fabric around, then let it soak for a few minutes before rinsing it thoroughly. Do not wring or twist the fabric, as this can cause damage to the fibers.
What happens when you wash faux suede in a washing machine?
When you wash faux suede in a washing machine, the fabric can become damaged in several ways. The agitation and spin cycle can cause the fibers to break down, leading to a loss of texture and appearance. The fabric can also become misshapen, and the color may fade or run.
In addition, washing faux suede in a washing machine can cause the fabric to pill or become fuzzy. This is because the fibers are being rubbed against each other, causing them to break down and form small balls of fiber. This can give the fabric a rough, uneven texture that is difficult to restore.
How can I remove stains from faux suede?
To remove stains from faux suede, it’s best to use a gentle cleaning product specifically designed for cleaning suede or microfiber fabrics. Apply the cleaner to the stain, then gently rub it in with a soft-bristled brush or a clean cloth. Let the cleaner sit for a few minutes before wiping it away with a clean, damp cloth.
For tougher stains, you can try using a solution of equal parts water and white vinegar. Apply the solution to the stain, then let it sit for a few minutes before wiping it away with a clean, damp cloth. Do not use harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the fabric.
Can I dry clean faux suede?
It is generally not recommended to dry clean faux suede. Dry cleaning involves using harsh chemicals to remove dirt and stains from fabrics, and these chemicals can damage the fibers in faux suede. In addition, the dry cleaning process can cause the fabric to become misshapen or discolored.
If you must dry clean your faux suede item, make sure to check the care label first to ensure that it can be dry cleaned. It’s also a good idea to take the item to a professional dry cleaner who has experience cleaning delicate fabrics.
How can I care for my faux suede items to make them last longer?
To care for your faux suede items and make them last longer, it’s best to avoid exposing them to water or harsh chemicals. If you must clean your faux suede item, use a gentle cleaning product specifically designed for cleaning suede or microfiber fabrics. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the fabric.
It’s also a good idea to store your faux suede items in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This can help prevent the fabric from fading or becoming discolored. You can also use a fabric protector to help repel stains and spills.
Are there any alternatives to faux suede that are easier to care for?
Yes, there are several alternatives to faux suede that are easier to care for. One option is to use a fabric that is specifically designed to mimic the look and feel of suede but is made from more durable materials. These fabrics are often made from polyester or nylon and are designed to be easy to clean and maintain.
Another option is to use a fabric that is naturally water-resistant, such as cotton or linen. These fabrics can be treated with a water-repellent coating to make them even more durable. You can also consider using a fabric that is specifically designed for outdoor use, such as a waterproof and breathable fabric like Gore-Tex.